Which practice is recommended to reduce the risk of intraoperative skin injury?

The recommended practice of protecting sensitive areas of the skin with appropriate padding is pivotal in reducing the risk of intraoperative skin injuries. During surgical procedures, patients are often positioned in ways that create pressure points, especially in areas prone to skin breakdown, such as bony prominences.

Using appropriate padding helps to distribute pressure evenly across the skin and reduces friction, which in turn minimizes the likelihood of developing pressure ulcers or abrasions. This practice is especially crucial for patients with risk factors such as reduced mobility or compromised skin integrity.

In contrast, utilizing standard drapes without additional padding may not provide adequate protection for delicate skin areas, thereby increasing the risk of injury. Restricting patient movement can also contribute to skin injury, as prolonged pressure in one position without proper support can exacerbate the risk of skin breakdown. While informed consent is an essential aspect of any procedural practice, it does not directly influence the prevention of skin injuries during surgery. Therefore, using appropriate padding to protect sensitive skin areas is a well-recommended practice in perioperative care to maintain patient safety and skin integrity.