Which intervention can a preoperative nurse take to protect elderly patients?

Employing DVT (Deep Vein Thrombosis) prophylaxis devices is a crucial intervention for protecting elderly patients in the preoperative setting. Elderly individuals are at higher risk for developing complications, including DVT, due to factors such as decreased mobility, underlying health conditions, and the physiological changes that accompany aging. Utilizing mechanical devices like compression stockings or pneumatic compression devices can help enhance venous return and minimize the likelihood of clot formation. This intervention is part of standard practice in perioperative care to ensure the safety and well-being of patients, particularly those in higher risk categories such as the elderly.

Other interventions, while they may have certain benefits, do not specifically target the increased risk of DVT as effectively as prophylaxis devices do. Encouraging independent ambulation might not be appropriate for all elderly patients, especially those with mobility issues or frailty. Reducing preoperative assessments could overlook important health information that could affect perioperative care, and minimizing interactions with healthcare staff could lead to inadequate monitoring and support, ultimately compromising patient safety. Therefore, the use of DVT prophylaxis devices stands out as a targeted and effective intervention for protecting elderly patients in preparation for surgery.