According to the CDC, which classification applies to a laparoscopic appendectomy for perforated appendicitis?

A laparoscopic appendectomy for perforated appendicitis falls under the classification of Dirty/Infected, which is reflected in the correct choice. This classification by the CDC is part of a system used to categorize surgical wounds based on their level of contamination and the potential for infection.

In the case of a perforated appendicitis, the perforation allows intestinal contents to spill into the abdominal cavity, leading to contamination of the surgical site. This increased risk of bacterial contamination and the presence of infection necessitate categorizing the surgical procedure as Dirty/Infected. It emphasizes the need for thorough preoperative and postoperative care to mitigate complications associated with infection, such as abscess formation or sepsis.

Understanding these classifications is essential for perioperative professionals, as it helps guide infection prevention strategies, antibiotic prophylaxis, and patient management throughout the perioperative period. Proper classification not only aids in clinical decision-making but also enhances communication among the surgical team.